Raporo nshya ku murongo w'abafatanyabikorwa benshi Ren21 yongeye gusohoka muri iki cyumweru isanga ubwinshi bw'inzobere ku isi zizeye ko isi ishobora kwimukira ejo hazaza heza 100% mu kinyejana.
Ariko, ibyiringiro bitashoboka kuri iyi nzibacyuho kuva mukarere kugeza mukarere, kandi hariho imyizerere hafi yisi nko gutwara abantu bafata niba ejo hazaza habo hasukuye 100%.
Raporo, yise Ren21 Ingeme zigihe kizaza ku isi, berekeje 12 impaka ku mfungwa 114 zishingiye ku mpu z'ingufu zahinduwe mu mpande enye z'isi. Umugambi wagombaga gutera impaka zerekeye ibibazo byingenzi byugarije imbaraga zishobora kongerwa, kandi witondeye gushiramo abashinyaguzi imbaraga zo kuvugururwa nkigice cyabajijwe.
Nta bateganya cyangwa ibiteganijwe byakozwe; Ahubwo, ibisubizo by'impuguke n'ibitekerezo byakomeje kugira ngo bibe ishusho yahujwe n'aho abantu bizera ingufu ejo hazaza. Igisubizo gitangaje cyane cyagaragaye kuva ikibazo cya 1: "100% remerwables - Ingaruka zumvikana za Paris?" Kuri ibi, abantu barenga 70% bizeraga ko isi ishobora kuba 100% ikoreshwa n'ingufu nyinshi muri 2050, hamwe n'inzobere mu Burayi n'inzesi zo muri Ositaraliya zishyigikira cyane iki gitekerezo.
Muri rusange hari "ubwumvikane bukabije" bushobora kongerwa buzaganza urwego rwamagaji, abahanga bamenya ko umubare mpuzamahanga mpuzamahanga ugenda uhitamo ibicuruzwa bishobora kuvugururwa haba mu ishoramari rigenga umusaruro haba mu ishoramari rigenga ingufu zishobora kongerwa.
Abafite impuguke bagera kuri 70% bababajijwe bizeye ko ikiguzi cyo kuvugurura kizakomeza kugwa, kandi kizahungabanya umusaruro w'amababi yose na 2027. Kimwe mu gihe cyo gukura kwa GDP gishobora gutereda no kongera ibiyobyabwenge, hamwe n'ibihugu Nkuko bitandukanye nka Danemark nu Bushinwa byatangaga nkurugero rwamahanga yashoboye kugabanya gukoresha ingufu nyamara bafite imbaraga zubukungu.
Ibibazo nyamukuru byagaragaye
Icyizere ku kizaza mu mpu zisukuye muri iyo mpuguke 114 zatijwe no kwifata, cyane cyane mu ijwi ryaho mu Buyapani, Amerika na Afurika aho bashidikanya ku bushobozi bwo gukora neza ku 100% imbaraga zishobora kongerwa ku 100% zigendanwa. By'umwihariko, inyungu ziterwa n'inganda zisanzwe zivugwa nk'inzitizi zikomeye kandi ziroroshye kuri DETAKE zisukuye.
Raporo iboneka "modal" isabwa guhindura byimazeyo iyo nzira isukuye yumurenge, raporo iboneka. Gusimbuza moteri yo gutwika hamwe n'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi ntibizahagije guhindura imirenge, abahanga benshi bemeza, mu gihe hazabera imigezi aho umutekano ushingiye ku gace aho gushingura umuhanda. Bake, nubwo, bemeza ko ibyo bishoboka.
Kandi nkuko bisanzwe, abahanga benshi bari banenga leta zananiwe gutanga amakuru yigihe kirekire kugirango ishoramari risubirwe - kunanirwa no muri Amerika, binyuze muri Amerika yo munsi ya Sahara na Amerika yepfo.
Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wa Ren21, yagize ati: "Iyi raporo yerekana ibitekerezo byinshi by'inzobere, kandi bigamije gutera ibiganiro no kujya impaka ku mahirwe n'imbogamizi zo kugera ku mahirwe. "Gutekereza kwifuriza ntibizadusanga; Gusa dusobanukirwe neza ibibazo no kwishora mu biganiro byamenyeshejwe ku bijyanye no kubitsinda, dushobora guharanira politiki iboneye ndetse no gushimangira amafaranga mu kwihutisha umuvuduko. "
Umuyobozi wa Renhour1 Ati: "Hamagara noneho imbaraga 100% zirashobora gufatanwa uburemere," "Uyu munsi, impuguke z'ingufu z'ingufu z'isi zishora mu biganiro bifatika ku bijyanye no gushimishwa kwayo, kandi ni igihe."
Ibindi Byagaragaye
Raporo y'impaka '12 Impaka 'zakozwe ku ngingo zitandukanye, cyane cyane zisaba ingufu z'ejo hazaza 100%, ariko n'ibindi: Nigute imbaraga zingufu zingufu zingufu zizahuzwa; ni 'uwatsinze afata byose' bijyanye n'igisekuru gishobora kongerwa; Amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi ya supede; Ni bangahe umugabane w'isoko uzasaba ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bizasaba; Ububiko burimo umunywanyi cyangwa inkunga ya gride y'imbaraga; Ibishoboka byo mumijyi ya mega, hamwe nubushobozi bwakazi bwo kunoza imbaraga kuri bose.
Impuguke 114 yatembye kuva ku isi yose, kandi raporo ya Ren21 yashyize hamwe ibisubizo byabo by'akarere. Uku nuburyo buri wese abahanga mu turere basubije:
●Kuri Afrika, ubwumvikane bugaragara ni uko impaka zifata ingamba zikaba zigifite impaka 100% zishobora kongerwa.
●Muri Ositaraliya na Oceania Gufata cyane ni uko hari ibyifuzo byinshi kugirango 100% Remetwable.
●Abahanga mu bushinwa bemeza ko uturere two mu Bushinwa rushobora kugera ku 100% rushobora kongerwa 100%, ahubwo twizere ko iyi ari intego ikomeye cyane ku isi.
Press Carent Arest Carety arahangayikishijwe n'uburengerazuba ni uguharanira inkunga ikomeye ku 100% kongerwa kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere.
●Mu Buhinde, impaka 100% zishobora kuvugururwa ziracyakomeza, hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri cy'abatozo kwizera intego idashoboka na 2050.
● Kubataha, impaka zigera ku 100% zishobora kongerwa itaratangira, hamwe nibibazo byinshi byo gukanda kugeza kuri ameza.
● Umwanya wumwanya wubuyapani ugabanya ibiteganijwe kubishoboka 100% byujuje 100%, abahanga bo muri iki gihugu baravuze.
● Muri Amerika harimo gushidikanya gukomeye ku 100% bishobora kuvugururwa 100% kuri bibiri gusa ku bahanga umunani gusa bazize ko bishobora kubaho.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-03-2019