Mu myaka yashize, hagaragaye ubushake bwo kongera ingufu z’amashanyarazi mu rwego rwo kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku bicanwa by’ibinyabuzima. Kimwe mu bintu bishimishije muri kariya gace nisisitemu yo gufotora, ituma abaturage batanga amashanyarazi biturutse kuri balkoni zabo. Birakwiye ko ushyirwa ku nyubako ndende, inyubako nyinshi cyangwa inzu yubusitani, ubu buryo bushya butanga uburyo bworoshye kandi buhendutse bwo gukoresha imbaraga zizuba.
Sisitemu ya Balcony PV yashizweho kugirango byoroshye gukoresha no kuyishyiraho, bigatuma ibera abantu benshi. Bitandukanye nimirasire yizuba gakondo, isaba kwishyiriraho umwuga nishoramari rikomeye, sisitemu ya balkoni ya PV irashobora gushyirwaho nabenegihugu ubwabo, bafite ubumenyi buke bwa tekinike cyangwa ubumenyi bukenewe. Ibi ntibituma bahendwa gusa, ahubwo binemerera abaturage kugenzura umusaruro wabo bwite no kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumasoko gakondo.
Ikintu cyingenzi kiranga sisitemu ya balkoni PV nugukoresha micro-inverter nkikoranabuhanga ryibanze. Ibi bivuze ko buri kantu kamwe muri sisitemu gafite ibikoresho byacyo byifashisha, bihindura umuyaga utaziguye (DC) ukorwa nizuba rikoresha imirasire yizuba (AC) ishobora gukoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho byo murugo. Igishushanyo mbonera gikuraho ibikenerwa hagati, bituma sisitemu ikora neza, yizewe kandi nini.
Sisitemu ya Balcony PVnibyiza kandi gushiraho mubidukikije bitandukanye, harimo inyubako ndende, inyubako zamagorofa menshi nubusitani bwubusitani. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo, modulaire itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho kuri balkoni, hejuru yinzu cyangwa ahandi hantu hanze, bikababera igisubizo cyiza kubidukikije mumijyi ifite umwanya muto. Ubu buryo bwinshi busobanura ko abatuye ubwoko bwose bwamazu bashobora kwishimira ibyiza byingufu zizuba no kugabanya ikirere cya karuboni.
Byongeye kandi, sisitemu ya balkoni ya fotokoltaque itanga inyungu nyinshi mubidukikije nubukungu. Mu gukoresha izuba kugira ngo habeho ingufu zisukuye kandi zishobora kongera ingufu, abaturage barashobora kugabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya ikirere kandi bakagira uruhare mu gihe kizaza kirambye. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu ituma abaturage bahagarika gukoresha amashanyarazi, birashoboka kugabanya amafaranga yingufu zabo za buri kwezi no gutanga inyungu kubushoramari mugihe.
Mugihe icyifuzo cyingufu zishobora gukomeza kwiyongera, sisitemu ya Photovoltaque ya balkoni yerekana intambwe ishimishije mugutezimbere ibisubizo byoroshye kandi bihendutse. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabakoresha hamwe nubushobozi bwabaturage kubashiraho ubwabo bituma bahitamo neza kubashaka kujya izuba. Ukoresheje microinverters nkikoranabuhanga ryibanze, sisitemu itanga uburyo bwizewe, bunoze bwo kubyara ingufu zisukuye mugihe bigabanya kwishingikiriza kumavuta ya fosile.
Muri rusange, sisitemu ya balkoni izuba PV nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha kandi buhendutse bwingufu zifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura uburyo dukoresha ingo zacu. Mu gukoresha ingufu z'izuba ziva muri balkoni zabo, abaturage barashobora kugenzura umusaruro wabo no kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije. Birakwiye gushyirwaho mumazu maremare, inyubako zamagorofa nubusitani bwubusitani,sisitemu ya balkonini uburyo butandukanye butanga inyungu nyinshi kubantu ndetse numubumbe muri rusange.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-25-2024