Igitekerezo cyo gukoresha umwanya udakoreshwa murugo kugirango ukoreshe ingufu zizuba cyashimishije cyane mumyaka yashize. Kimwe mu bisubizo bishya byagaragaye ni sisitemu ya Photovoltaque ya balkoni, ikoresha neza umwanya uri kuri bkoni mu gukusanya ingufu z'izuba no kugabanya fagitire y'amashanyarazi. Sisitemu igizwe nigitereko cyamafoto gishobora gushyirwa kuri bkoni, bigatuma ba nyiri amazu bakoresha ingufu zidasanzwe kandi bakagira uruhare mubuzima burambye.
Sisitemu ya Photovoltaquebyashizweho kugirango hongerwe imbaraga ingufu zizuba mubidukikije. Mugukoresha umwanya wa balkoni udakoreshwa, sisitemu itanga igisubizo gifatika kubafite amazu bashaka kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumasoko gakondo yamashanyarazi. Utubumbe twa Photovoltaque dukora nk'ishingiro rya sisitemu, ituma imirasire y'izuba ishobora gushyirwaho neza kandi igashyirwa mu mwanya wo gufata urumuri rw'izuba umunsi wose.
Ikintu cyingenzi kiranga sisitemu ya balkoni yububiko nubushobozi bwo gukora fotokoltaque 'ibikoresho'. Muri ubu buryo, ingufu z'izuba zegeranijwe zishobora gukoreshwa mu gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye byo mu rugo, bityo bikagabanya gukoresha amashanyarazi muri rusange. Mugushira ubu buryo muri sisitemu, banyiri amazu barashobora gukoresha neza gukoresha ingufu no kuzigama cyane kumafaranga y'amashanyarazi.
Itangizwa ryikitegererezo cyamafoto "ibikoresho byo murugo" byerekana intambwe ikomeye yatewe muguhuza ingufu zizuba mubikorwa bya buri munsi. Hamwe niyi moderi, banyiri amazu barashobora guhinduranya gukoresha ingufu zizuba kugirango bakoreshe ibikoresho byingenzi nka firigo, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha hamwe na sisitemu yo kumurika. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa amashanyarazi ya gride, ahubwo binagira uruhare mubuzima burambye kandi bwangiza ibidukikije.
Byongeye,sisitemu yo gufotoratanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyigiciro kuri banyiri amazu bashaka gukoresha tekinoroji yingufu zishobora kubaho. Mugukoresha imirasire yizuba muri balkoni yabo, banyiri amazu barashobora gufata ingamba zifatika zo kugabanya ikirere cya karubone no guteza imbere kwita kubidukikije. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu itanga ingufu zizewe, zisukuye zifasha kuzamura imbaraga rusange yibikorwa remezo byurugo.
Usibye inyungu zibidukikije, sisitemu ya balkoni ya Photovoltaque inatanga inyungu zamafaranga kubafite amazu. Mugukoresha uburyo bwa Photovoltaic 'ibikoresho', fagitire y'amashanyarazi murugo irashobora kugabanuka cyane, bikavamo kuzigama igihe kirekire. Ishoramari ryambere mugushiraho sisitemu hamwe na PV racking irashobora gusubirwamo no kugabanuka kwishingikiriza kuri gride, bigatuma ishoramari rikwiye kubafite amazu bashaka igisubizo kirambye cyingufu.
Imiterere mishya ya sisitemu ya balkoni ya PV hamwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukoresha uburyo bwa fotokoltaque 'ibikoresho' byerekana ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza ingufu zishobora kubaho ahantu hatuwe. Mugihe icyifuzo cyibisubizo byingufu zirambye gikomeje kwiyongera, sisitemu nkiyi itanga ba nyiri amazu uburyo bufatika kandi bworoshye-gukoresha-gukoresha imbaraga zizuba no kugabanya ingaruka zabyo kubidukikije.
Muri make,sisitemu yo gufotorabyerekana iterambere rikomeye mugukoresha ingufu zizuba murugo, hamwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo gushyigikira no gukora uburyo bwa fotovoltaque 'igikoresho'. Mugukoresha umwanya wa balkoni udakoreshwa, banyiri amazu barashobora gukusanya neza ingufu zizuba no kugabanya fagitire zabo, mugihe batanga umusanzu mubuzima burambye kandi bwangiza ibidukikije. Ubu buryo bwo guhanga udushya ntabwo butanga inyungu z’ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo butanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyigiciro cyinshi cyo kwinjiza ingufu zishobora kubaho mubikorwa bya buri munsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-13-2024