Mugihe icyifuzo cyo kubona imbaraga gishobora kongerwa gikomeje kwiyongera, gukenera sisitemu nziza, yateye imbere kugirango ishyigikire ibisekuru by'izuba bigenda birushaho gukomera. Kimwe mu bisubizo bigenda birushaho gukundwa mu nganda z'izuba ni Uwitekasisitemu yo gukurikirana. Iyi sisitemu yo guhanga udushya igenewe kugabanya igihombo cyoroheje no kongera ibisekuru byamafashi, cyane cyane muburyo bugoye.
Sisitemu yo gukurikirana amashusho ni uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho yemerera imirasire yizuba kugirango ikurikirane izuba umunsi wose. Ibi bikomeza kuba imbaho ku ngufu nziza kugirango ubone urumuri rw'izuba, menya imbaraga zingufu zishobora gukusanywa. Bitandukanye na sisitemu gakondo-tittem, zishyizwe kumurongo uhamye, sisitemu yo gukurikirana irashobora guhindura umwanya wayo kugirango ifate urumuri rwinshi, cyane mugitondo na nyuma ya saa sita iyo inguni yizuba ari hasi.
Imwe mu nyungu nyamukuru za sisitemu yizuba ikurikirana nubushobozi bwo kugabanya igihombo cyoroshye. Muguhora uhindura umwanya wimirasire yizuba, sisitemu yo gukurikirana irashobora kugabanya igicucu no kugwiza ingano yizuba igera kumwanya. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane mu bice bifite ubutaka bugoye, nk'imisozi cyangwa imisozi, aho sisitemu gakondo ihamye ishobora kuba ingirakamaro bitewe n'inyubako zitaringaniye cyangwa imiterere.
Usibye kugabanya igihombo cyoroheje,Uburyo bwa PhotoVoltaicirashobora kongera imbaraga. Mugukomeza guhitamo umwanya wimikorere bijyanye nizuba, sisitemu yo gukurikirana irashobora kongera imbaraga zishobora gusarurwa. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mubice bifite urwego rwo hejuru rwimirasire y'izuba, aho no kwiyongera kworoheje kw'imbaraga bishobora kuvamo ibisohoka bikomeye.
Mubyongeyeho, gutera imbere muri sisitemu yo gukurikirana ikurikirana yemerera guhinduka cyane. Bitandukanye na sisitemu-yoroheje, isaba icyerekezo n'impano yihariye, sisitemu yo gukurikirana, sisitemu yo gukurikirana irashobora guhuza nibihe byihariye byurubuga. Ibi bivuze ko zishobora gushyirwaho mubice bifite ubutaka butoroshye, nko kunyerera cyangwa kugateganywa, kandi biracyagera kubikorwa byiza. Ibi guhinduka bituma sisitemu yo gukurikirana ikurikirana uburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu, uhereye kumishinga nini yingirakamaro mubipimo bito byo guturamo.
Muri make, thesisitemu yo gukurikiranani igisubizo cyiza, cyambere cyo kwishyiriraho igisubizo gitanga ibyiza byinshi kuri sisitemu gakondo-tittem. Mu kugabanya igihombo cyoroheje no kongera imbaraga zamafarasi, cyane cyane muburyo butoroshye, sisitemu yo gukurikirana ihinduka uburyo bwo gukundwa kwizuba ryizuba. Sisitemu yo gukurikirana ishobora guhuza nibibazo bitoroshye kandi bikaba bikunze gutanga ingufu bishobora gufasha gutera imbere mu ikoranabuntu ryizuba no kwimura ingufu zisukuye, zirambye zizenguzi.
Igihe cyagenwe: Jan-11-2024