Mwisi yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, PhotoVeltaic (PV)Sisitemu yo gukurikiranababaye umukino uhindura, uhindura inzira ingufu zizuba zikoreshwa. Sisitemu igenewe guhita ikurikirana izuba umunsi kumunsi, hindura inguni ya parlol yizuba kugirango ifate ingufu nyinshi. Iyi tekinoroji yo kuvugurura ntabwo itezimbere gusa imikorere rusange yuburyo bwamashanyarazi, ariko nanone ingufu zingufu zingufu (LCOE), zitera izuba ryizuba kurushaho guhatana isoko ryingufu.
Kimwe mubyiza byingenzi byimirasire yizuba nubushobozi bwabo bwo guhuza nubutaka bugoye. Imirasire ya gakondo ihamye igarukira kumwanya wabo uhagaze kandi ntishobora guhora ikurikira inzira yizuba. Ibinyuranye, sisitemu yo gukurikirana irashobora guhindura icyerekezo cyizuba kugirango ikore perpendicular kumirasire yizuba. Ubu buryo bwo guhuza ni ingirakamaro cyane mu bice bifite aho bitera cyangwa bidasanzwe, aho hagaragaye imirasire y'izuba hashobora kuba ingorabahizi.
Byongeye kandi, kwishyiriraho sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike byongerera imikorere ya sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic. Izi sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoresha algorithms zambere zambere na sensor kugirango ikurikirane neza umwanya wizuba kandi uhindure igihe cyukuri ku cyerekezo cyizuba. Kubera iyo mpamvu, sisitemu ikorana neza neza, ifata ingamba nziza cyane umunsi wose.
Ingaruka za PhotovolucSisitemu yo gukurikiranaku gisekuru cy'amashanyarazi ni kinini. Mugukomeza guhitamo inguni panel yizuba ihura nizuba, sisitemu irashobora kongera umusaruro w'imirasire yizuba kugeza kuri 25% ugereranije na sisitemu ihamye. Gutezimbere gukomeye mubyasirirwa byububasha bidashobora kongera imikorere rusange yumurima wizuba, ariko kandi bigira uruhare mu gutanga ingufu zirambye kandi zizewe.
Byongeye kandi, kugabanuka ku kiguzi cyingufu ninyungu zikomeye za sisitemu yo gukurikirana amashusho ya PhotoVoltaic. Izi sisitemu zitanga ibisubizo bifatika byizuba ryizuba ukoresheje umusaruro wingufu udasabye ubundi butaka cyangwa umutungo. Ubushobozi bwo kubyara imbaraga nyinshi mubutaka bumwe bivuze ikiguzi cyo hasi cyamashanyarazi (LCOE), gukora ingufu z'izuba cyane mubukungu kandi uhiganwa hamwe ningufu zisanzwe.
Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya Photoveluil tekinoroji naryo riratanga inzira yo gusaba imbaraga kugirango tuba abanyabwenge. Hamwe no kwinjiza sisitemu yo kugenzura no kwikora, ibihingwa byizuba biba byiza kandi byiza. Ubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo gukurikirana kugirango bumenyereho ihindura ibidukikije nibitekerezo bikunda gufata ingamba bihuye mu buryo bwagutse bugana ibisubizo byubwenge.
Muri make, POTHVEVELTAICSisitemu yo gukurikiranaGuhagararira iterambere rikomeye muri Izuba ryizuba. Mu buryo bwikora gukurikirana izuba, sisitemu yongera imbaraga muri rusange, kugabanya LCOE kandi irashobora guhuza nubutaka bugoye. Kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike byongerera imikorere yabo, bigatuma ingufu zamashanyarazi zifite ubwenge kandi neza. Mugihe ibyifuzo byingufu zisukuye kandi birambye bikomeje kwiyongera, sisitemu yo gukurikirana ikurikirana izagira uruhare runini muguhindura ejo hazaza h'izuba ryizuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: APR-02-2024