Amashushosisitemu yo gukurikiranazirimo kugaragara nkigisubizo cyingenzi cya tekiniki yo guteza imbere ingufu nziza zizaza. Ubu buryo bushya bufite inyungu nyinshi za tekiniki zishobora kuzamura neza ubushobozi bwo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi ya fotora, kugabanya igiciro cy’amashanyarazi, no guhuza ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere mu rwego rwo kunoza kohereza no gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya tekinike ya sisitemu yo gukurikirana amashusho ni ubushobozi bwabo bwo kongera ingufu za sisitemu yo gufotora. Bitandukanye nimirasire yizuba isanzwe, sisitemu yo gukurikirana PV yagenewe gukurikira inzira yizuba umunsi wose, bikagabanya cyane ingufu zizuba. Ubu bushobozi bwo gukurikirana bushobora kongera ingufu zingufu, bigatuma sisitemu ikora neza kandi itanga umusaruro.
Mubyongeyeho, ishyirwa mubikorwa rya Photovoltaicsisitemu yo gukurikiranairashobora kugabanya ibiciro by'amashanyarazi. Mugukoresha cyane ingufu zizuba, sisitemu irashobora gutanga amashanyarazi menshi kuri buri gice cyubushobozi bwashyizweho, amaherezo bikagabanya igiciro rusange cyumusaruro. Uku kugabanya ibiciro ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mubice byizuba ryinshi ryizuba, aho kongera ingufu za sisitemu yo gukurikirana bishobora kuvamo kuzigama cyane.
Usibye kuzamura ubushobozi bwo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi no kugabanya ibiciro, sisitemu yo gukurikirana amafoto yerekana amashanyarazi nayo ihuza ikoranabuhanga ryubwenge rigezweho kugirango horoherezwe kohereza no gukwirakwiza ingufu. Izi sisitemu zifite ibikoresho bihanitse byo kugenzura algorithms hamwe na sensor zibafasha guhindura icyerekezo cyizuba ryizuba mugihe nyacyo, bigatuma ingufu zifatwa umunsi wose. Ubu bushobozi bwo gukurikirana bwubwenge ntabwo butezimbere ingufu zingufu gusa, ahubwo binagira uruhare mugukomera kwa gride no kwizerwa.
Byongeye kandi, kwinjiza tekinoroji yubuhanga igezweho muri sisitemu ya PV ikurikirana ibafasha guhuza n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije hamwe n’ibisabwa na gride. Ukoresheje isesengura ryamakuru hamwe nuburyo bwo guhanura, sisitemu irashobora guhindura imikorere yayo no gufasha gucunga ingufu neza. Uru rwego rwo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ni ingenzi cyane mu guhuza ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu bikorwa remezo by'amashanyarazi bihari.
Muri rusange, ibyiza bya tekiniki ya sisitemu ya PV ikurikirana bituma iba igisubizo gikomeye cyiterambere ryiza ryiza ryiza. Mu kongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi, kugabanya ibiciro by'amashanyarazi no guhuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ubwo buryo bugira uruhare runini mu kongera ingufu z'izuba rirambye kandi neza. Mugihe icyifuzo cyingufu zisukuye kandi zishobora kongera ingufu, PVsisitemu yo gukurikiranaBizagira uruhare runini mugushiraho ejo hazaza h’umusaruro w'ingufu no gukwirakwiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2024