Igipimo cyo kwinjira cyamafotosisitemu yo gukurikiranayihuse mu myaka yashize, iterwa no kwiyongera kw'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba. Ikoranabuhanga ritoneshwa n'imishinga minini bitewe n'ubushobozi ifite bwo gukurikirana urumuri rw'izuba mu gihe nyacyo, kuzamura umusaruro w'izuba ndetse no kubyara amashanyarazi.
Sisitemu yo gukurikirana Photovoltaque yashizweho kugirango igaragaze neza imikorere yizuba ryizuba muguhora uhindura umwanya wumunsi wose kugirango ukurikire inzira yizuba. Uku-gihe nyacyo gikurikirana cyemerera panele gufata urumuri rwizuba, bityo ingufu zikongera ingufu. Kubera iyo mpamvu, imishinga minini nk'imirasire y'izuba hamwe n’ibikoresho byifashishwa bigenda byifashishwa na sisitemu yo gukurikirana amashanyarazi kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo gutanga ingufu.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi za sisitemu yo gukurikirana amafoto yububasha nubushobozi bwabo bwo kongera cyane imikorere rusange yumuriro wizuba. Muguhora uhindura inguni yizuba kugirango uhindure urumuri rwizuba, sisitemu irashobora kugera kumusaruro mwinshi kuruta sisitemu ihamye. Kongera imikorere bisobanura kongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi no kunoza imari kubateza imbere imishinga n'abakora.
Mubyongeyeho, imikorere myiza ya PVsisitemu yo gukurikiranaituma bikwiranye cyane nimishinga minini yizuba aho gukoresha ingufu nyinshi aribyingenzi. Izi sisitemu zirashobora gutanga ingufu nyinshi mubushobozi bwashyizweho, bigatuma ziba amahitamo ashimishije kubateza imbere bashaka kongera imikorere yizuba ryabo.
Usibye inyungu zingirakamaro, sisitemu yo gukurikirana amafoto yerekana ubwizerwe kandi burambye. Muguhora uhindura umwanya wizuba ryizuba kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zigicucu nigitaka, sisitemu zirashobora gufasha gukomeza gukora igihe kirekire cyimirasire yizuba. Uku kwiyongera kwizerwa ni ngombwa cyane cyane kubikorwa remezo binini, aho igihe icyo ari cyo cyose cyo hasi cyangwa imikorere mibi ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumafaranga.
Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga no mu nganda naryo ryihutishije ikoreshwa rya sisitemu yo gukurikirana amafoto. Mugihe ibiciro bya sisitemu bikomeje kugabanuka kandi imikorere yabyo igenda itera imbere, bahindutse uburyo bwiza bwo gukurura imishinga minini yizuba. Byongeye kandi, kwiyongera kwibanda ku buryo burambye n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu byongerewe ingufu mu gukemura ibibazo by’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, bikarushaho gutuma hajyaho uburyo bwo gukurikirana amashanyarazi.
Muri rusange, imishinga minini-yubatswe-imishinga igenda ifata amafoto yerekana amashanyarazigukurikirana sisitemu ya racking, kwerekana ubushobozi bwabo bwo kongera gufata izuba, kubyara ingufu no gukora neza muri rusange. Mu gihe inganda zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zikomeje gutera imbere, biteganijwe ko ubwo buryo buzagira uruhare runini mu kongera imikorere y’izuba ndetse no gutwara inzibacyuho y’ingufu zirambye kandi zishobora kubaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2024