Mugushakisha ibisubizo birambye byingufu, iPhotoVeltaic (PV) gukurikirana sisitemu yagaragaye nkikoranabuhanga ritera imbere, guhuza iterambere rishya muburyo bwubwenge (ai) hamwe na data. Iyi sisitemu yo guhanga udushya aha ibikoresho pompevoluc hamwe nubwonko ', kubafasha kumenya imbaraga z'izuba, kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora no kunoza imikorere rusange y'ibimera. Nkuko isi igenda ihinduka isoko ingufu zishobora kuvugurura ingufu nyinshi, gahunda ya sisitemu yo gukurikirana amafoto iragenda ikomera muguharanira ejo hazaza harambye.
Ku buryo bwa sisitemu yo gukurikirana amashusho ni ubushobozi bwo kwigenga guhindura inguni yizuba umunsi wose. Mugukurikiza inzira yizuba, sisitemu yongereye umubare wizuba ryakiriwe nimirasire yizuba, bityo bikaba umusaruro wingufu. Imirasire ya gakondo ihamye irashobora gufata urumuri rw'izuba gusa ku nguni runaka, ikagabanya imikorere yabo. Ibinyuranye, sisitemu yo gukurikirana irashobora kongera umusaruro w'ingufu kugeza kuri 25-40%, bitewe n'uburere n'imiterere y'ikirere. Ubu bwiyongere bukomeye bwo gufata ingufu busobanura murwego rwo hejuru kubimera byingufu, bikarushaho guhatanira isoko ryingufu.
Mubyongeyeho, kwishyira hamwe kwa Ai na Data Binini muriUburyo bwa PhotoVoltaic Gushoboza isesengura nyakwigeraho no guhanura. Mugusesengura amakuru menshi, iyi sisitemu irashobora gutegereza impinduka mubihe ikirere, hindura imyanya y'agace ukurikije kandi utange umusaruro w'ingufu. Ubu buryo budasubirwaho ntabwo bwongera imikorere gusa, ariko kandi bukemeza umutekano wigize. Kurugero, niba umuyaga uteganya, sisitemu irashobora guhita isubiramo imbaho kugirango igabanye ibyangiritse mumiyaga miremire cyangwa urubura. Ubu bushobozi bwo guhindura byigenga buragura ubuzima bwa sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic, bigabanya gukenera gusana bihenze no gusimburwa.
Kugabanya ibiciro nubundi nyungu nyamukuru zo gukurikirana imirasire yizuba. Mu kongera umusaruro w'ingufu no gutegura imikorere, sisitemu ifasha amashanyarazi kugera ku giciro gito kuri isaha ya Kilowatt. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane mumasoko yo guhatanira aho kwiyumvisha igiciro nicyiza. Byongeye kandi, kugabanuka gukenera kubungabungwa no gusana kubera ubushobozi bwo kwihindura sisitemu bigira uruhare mukuzigama. Nkigisubizo, abakora ibihingwa byingufu barashobora gutanga ibikoresho neza, gushora imari muguhanga udushya kandi amaherezo banyuzwe no kuzigama.
Inyungu zo gukurikirana imirasire yizuba zigera zirenze amashanyarazi. Nkabatanga agaciro benshi batanga ikoranabuhanga, rusange imikorere yizuba yiyongera, bitanga umusanzu mubice byizewe kandi byizewe. Ibi ni ingenzi nkinzibacyuho byisi muburyo bwingufu zishingiye ku cyegereje, aho amasoko ashobora kongerwa agira uruhare runini mu kwinjiza ingufu zingufu ku isi. Mugukoresha ubushobozi bwuzuye bwingufu z'izuba, sisitemu yo gukurikirana Pv irashobora gufasha kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku mashyamba y'ibimaro no kugabanya ingaruka z'imihindagurikire y'ikirere.
Mu gusoza, Uwitekasisitemu yo gukurikirana byerekana iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ry'izuba. Muguhuza ubwenge bwa artificial namakuru manini, sisitemu ntabwo yongerera imikorere yibimera byingufu, ariko kandi bigabanya ibiciro byingufu no kwemeza umutekano no kuramba byimirasire yizuba. Mugihe icyifuzo cyo kubona imbaraga gishobora kongerwa gikomeje kwiyongera, gukoresha sisitemu yo gukurikirana amashusho ya PhotoVoltaic mubyiciro byizuba bifata no gutwara inzibacyuho bizaza. Hamwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo gufasha kugabanya ibiciro no kongera imikorere, sisitemu yo gukurikirana PV yiteguye gukina uruhare runini mubwihindurize bwingufu.
Igihe cya nyuma: Nov-23-2024