Kuki sisitemu ya balkoni ya fotovoltaque yabaye "shyashya ikunzwe" kumasoko

Gusunika ibisubizo byingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mumyaka yashize, kandi kimwe mubintu bishya bitanga umusaruro muriki gice niibara rya balkoni. Ubu buryo bwo gucomeka no gukina burahindura uburyo abantu basanzwe bashobora gukoresha ingufu zizuba, bigatuma biba uburyo bushimishije kubafite amazu bashaka kugabanya fagitire y’amashanyarazi no gutanga umusanzu mu gihe kizaza kirambye.

Kimwe mubintu byingenzi biranga sisitemu ya balkoni PV nuburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho. Bitandukanye nizuba rikoresha imirasire yizuba, akenshi bisaba kwishyiriraho umwuga hamwe nishoramari rinini imbere, sisitemu zagenewe abaguzi basanzwe. Hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho, banyiri amazu barashobora gushyira byoroshye sisitemu kuri bkoni yabo badakeneye ubuhanga cyangwa ibikoresho byumwuga. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma abantu bagenzura imikoreshereze yingufu zabo kandi bikagira ingaruka nziza kubiciro byurugo.

Byongeye kandi, ikiguzi-cyiza cya politiki y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu za guverinoma cyongereye imbaraga mu kwemeza sisitemu ya balkoni PV. Guverinoma nyinshi ku isi zirimo gushyiraho uburyo bwo gutera inkunga, inkunga no kugabanya imisoro kugira ngo zishishikarize ingufu z'izuba. Izi politiki zigabanya cyane ishoramari ryambere risabwa na banyiri amazu, bigatuma ryoroha kubantu benshi. Ihuriro ryikoranabuhanga rihendutse hamwe na gahunda zishyigikiwe na leta byateje ikibazo gikomeye cyo gukwirakwiza sisitemu ya balkoni ya PV.

Iyo bimaze gushyirwaho, sisitemu zitangira kubyara amashanyarazi hafi ako kanya. Ubwiza bwa balkoni ya tekinoroji ya PV nubushobozi bwayo bwo gushyira imbere ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi ubwayo. Iyo sisitemu itangiye kubyara amashanyarazi, urugo ruhita rukuramo ingufu muriyi soko ishobora kuvugururwa mbere, bikagabanya kwishingikiriza kuri gride. Ibi ntabwo bivamo gusa kuzigama cyane kuri fagitire y'amashanyarazi, ahubwo binateza imbere ubwigenge bw'ingufu. Imiryango irashobora kwishimira amahoro yo mumutima yo gukoresha ingufu zisukuye zitangwa murugo rwabo.

Inyungu zubukungu zasisitemu ya balkoni PVbirashimishije cyane cyane mubihe byubukungu bwiki gihe, mugihe izamuka ryibiciro byingufu rihangayikishije ingo nyinshi. Mugukoresha ingufu zizuba, ingo zirashobora kugabanya cyane fagitire yumuriro wa buri kwezi. Ubu bushobozi bwo kuzigama ikiguzi nikintu gikomeye mubyamamare muri sisitemu mugihe abaguzi bagenda bashakisha uburyo bwo gucunga neza ingengo yimari yabo neza.

Usibye inyungu zubukungu, sisitemu ya balkoni ya PV nayo yujuje ibyifuzo byabaguzi bakeneye ibisubizo birambye. Mu gihe imyumvire y’imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’ibibazo by’ibidukikije yiyongera, abantu benshi barimo gushakisha uburyo bwo kugabanya ikirere cya karuboni. Iyo ugiye izuba, banyiri amazu barashobora gutanga umusanzu mubidukikije bisukuye mugihe bishimira inyungu zingufu. Uku guhuza hamwe nicyatsi kibisi bituma balcony PV sisitemu ihitamo igisekuru gishya cyabaguzi.

Mubyongeyeho, ubwiza bwa balkoni ya sisitemu ya PV ntishobora kwirengagizwa. Nuburyo bwiza kandi bunini, sisitemu irashobora kuvanga muburyo bwububiko bwamazu agezweho. Uku guhuza kugaragara bituma bahitamo neza kubafite amazu bashobora kuba baratinyutse gushiraho imirasire yizuba gakondo kubera impungenge zuburanga.

Mu gusoza,sisitemu ya balkoni PVbiteganijwe ko bizahinduka isoko rishya bitewe nuburyo bwo gucomeka no gukina, gukoresha neza ibiciro biterwa na politiki yo gushyigikira leta hamwe n’ubukungu butaziguye baha ingo. Mugihe abantu benshi bagenda bamenya inyungu zo kubyara amashanyarazi yabo no gutanga umusanzu mugihe kizaza kirambye, ibyifuzo bya sisitemu yo hejuru ya PV birashoboka ko byiyongera. Iri koranabuhanga rishya ntabwo rifasha abantu kugenzura imikoreshereze y’ingufu zabo gusa, ahubwo rifite uruhare runini muguhindura isi kwingufu zishobora kubaho.