Mu myaka yashize, hagiye hakenerwa ingufu z’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nk’izuba. Imirasire y'izuba itanga inyungu z’ibidukikije n’ubukungu kuruta uburyo gakondo bwo kubyara amashanyarazi. Nyamara, kubura umutungo wubutaka buringaniye hamwe nubutaka butaringaniye bitera imbogamizi zo kumenya ingufu zose zizuba. Byongeye kandi, ibibazo byo kugicucu bikomeza kugabanya imikorere yizuba. Kugira ngo dutsinde izo ngorane,tekinoroji yo gukurikirana ubwengecyabaye igisubizo cyingenzi.
Imwe mumpamvu nyamukuru zituma ingufu zizuba zisaba ikoranabuhanga ryikurikirana ryubwenge nubuke bwubutaka bwiza, buringaniye. Ubusanzwe, imirasire y'izuba yashyizwe muri sisitemu yashizwe ku butaka, ariko biragenda bigorana kubona ahantu hanini, hafite ubutaka bwo gushyiramo ubwo buryo. Ubutaka butaringaniye butera ikibazo kuko imirasire yizuba igomba guhuzwa neza kugirango ikorwe neza. Aha niho hajya hakurikiranwa ubwenge.
Ikoranabuhanga ryikurikiranabikorwa muri sisitemu yizuba ryizuba ryemerera panne gukurikira inzira yizuba umunsi wose, bigabanya izuba ryinshi kandi byongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Ukoresheje ibyuma byifashishwa hamwe na algorithms, sisitemu yemeza ko imirasire yizuba ihora mumwanya mwiza, ndetse no kubutaka butaringaniye. Ubu bushobozi bwo guhuza nubutaka ubwo aribwo bwose butuma imirasire yizuba yubakwa mubice byafashwe nkaho bidakwiriye gushyirwaho.
Ubuhanga bwo gukurikirana ubwengenayo igira uruhare runini mugutsinda ikibazo cyigicucu. Igicucu giterwa nibintu bikikije nk'inyubako, ibiti cyangwa ndetse na panne ituranye birashobora kugabanya cyane ingufu zituruka kumirasire y'izuba. Hatabayeho gukurikirana sisitemu, ibice byose byateganijwe bishobora kuba igice cyangwa igicucu rwose, bikavamo gutakaza cyane imikorere. Sisitemu ya Smart Tracking ikemura iki kibazo mugukomeza guhinduranya impande zose hamwe no kugabanya impande zose kugirango igabanye ingaruka zo kugicucu no kwemeza amashanyarazi ahoraho umunsi wose.
Usibye gutsinda imbogamizi ziterwa nubutaka butaringaniye hamwe nigicucu, tekinoroji ya Smart Tracking itanga izindi nyungu nyinshi zo kubyara amashanyarazi. Ubwa mbere, ubwo buryo bwongera cyane ingufu zishobora gusarurwa nizuba. Mugukurikirana neza izuba ryizuba, imirasire yizuba irashobora gufata urumuri rwizuba, ikongera imikorere kandi ikabyara amashanyarazi menshi.
Mubyongeyeho, sisitemu yo gukurikirana ubwengeBirashobora guhuzwa neza na gride. Nkuko ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba zihindagurika umunsi wose, ni ngombwa guhuza umusaruro n'ibisabwa. Mugukomeza umusaruro mwiza, tekinoroji yubukorikori itanga amashanyarazi ahamye kandi yizewe, bigabanya ingufu kuri gride kandi bigafasha guhuza ingufu zituruka kumirasire y'izuba mubikorwa remezo bihari.
Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji yo gukurikirana ubwenge ifite ubushobozi bwo kuzigama ingufu. Mugukoresha ingufu zituruka kumirasire y'izuba, sisitemu zifasha kugabanya gushingira kumasoko yingufu zidasubirwaho nkibicanwa bya fosile. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa ibyuka bihumanya ikirere kandi bigabanya ikirenge cya karuboni, ahubwo binagira uruhare mubihe bizaza, birambye.
Muri make, imbogamizi zubutaka butaringaniye hamwe nigicucu bitera gukenera ikorana buhanga ryogukurikirana amashanyarazi akomoka kumirasire y'izuba. Izi sisitemu zitezimbere ingufu zitanga ingufu zituma imirasire yizuba ikurikira inzira yizuba, ikarenga imbogamizi zubutaka kandi ikanatanga amashanyarazi ahoraho mugicucu. Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji yo gukurikirana ikurikirana itanga inyungu yibisekuruza nko kongera ingufu, kongera imiyoboro myiza hamwe no kuzigama ingufu. Mugihe hakenewe ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga rikurikirana ni ngombwa kugira ngo hafungurwe imbaraga zose z’ingufu z’izuba kandi bitange inzira y’ejo hazaza hasukuye, harambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-31-2023