Mu myaka yashize, habaye kwiyongera kubisubizo byingufu zirambye kandi zihendutse.Kubera iyo mpamvu, isoko rya sisitemu ntoya yo kubyara amashanyarazi yazamutse cyane.Ntabwo sisitemu yangiza ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo inatanga inzira ifatika mumiryango yo kuzigama amafaranga kumafaranga yishyurwa.Igisubizo kimwe gishya cyakuruye abantu benshi ni micro-invertersisitemu ya balkoni PV, ikoresha neza umwanya udakoreshwa kugirango ubyare amashanyarazi.
Balcony micro-inverter PV racking sisitemu yagenewe guhindura balkoni mumashanyarazi.Mugukoresha ingufu zizuba, sisitemu yemerera ingo kubyara amashanyarazi, bikagabanya kwishingikiriza kumasoko gakondo kandi amaherezo bizigama amafaranga yingufu.Ikoranabuhanga rya Microinverter ryemeza ko amashanyarazi yatanzwe ahinduka kandi agakoreshwa neza, bikagabanya ingufu za sisitemu.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi ziyi sisitemu nigiciro cyayo gito kandi cyinjira cyane.Mugukoresha umwanya udakoreshwa kuri balkoni, ingo zirashobora gukoresha ahantu hadakoreshejwe mbere kugirango zitange amashanyarazi bitabaye ngombwa ko ushyiraho cyangwa amafaranga yo kuyitaho.Ubu ni amahitamo ashimishije kubafite amazu bashaka kugabanya fagitire zabo mugihe batanga umusanzu mubidukikije birambye.
Byongeye kandi, sisitemu ikora muburyo bwa 'ibikoresho', bivuze ko ihuza nta nkomyi n'ibikorwa remezo by'amashanyarazi biriho murugo.Ibi bitanga impinduka nziza kandi yoroshye yingufu zizuba, bigatuma ingo zikoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho byabo hamwe ningufu zisukuye, zishobora kuvugururwa.
Nkaho kuba ikiguzi cyiza no kuzigama ingufu ,.sisitemu yo gushiraho amafoto ya balkonihamwe na micro-inverter nayo yangiza ibidukikije.Mu kugabanya gushingira ku masoko y’ingufu gakondo, ingo zirashobora kugabanya cyane ikirere cya karuboni kandi zikagira uruhare mu bikorwa byo kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere.Ibi bituma ihitamo rikomeye kubafite amazu yangiza ibidukikije bashaka kugira ingaruka nziza kuri iyi si.
Byongeye kandi, ingufu nyinshi za sisitemu zituma ingo zishobora kubyara amashanyarazi menshi, bikarushaho kongera ubwigenge bw’ingufu no kuzigama amafaranga.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane ahantu hizuba, aho sisitemu ishobora kubyara ingufu nyinshi umwaka wose.
Mugusoza, sisitemu ntoya ya PV, cyane cyanesisitemu ya balkonihamwe na microinverters, tanga inzira ifatika kandi ifatika ingo zo kuzigama amafaranga kuri fagitire y'amashanyarazi mugihe zitanga umusanzu urambye.Sisitemu ikoresha umwanya wa balkoni idakoreshwa kugirango itange igiciro gito, umusaruro mwinshi, ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije hamwe nigisubizo cyo kuzigama ingufu.Mugihe icyifuzo cyo gukemura ibibazo byingufu zikomeje kwiyongera, sisitemu zo guhanga udushya nkiyi zizagira uruhare runini mugushiraho ejo hazaza h’ingufu zituruka mu gihugu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-14-2024